It’s tempting to think that normal summer is back after an
absence of about 10 years, on and off. The farmers are getting a proper hay harvest
this year. It’s been hot, really hot for several weeks now. The rains of last year
are almost forgotten – but not quite. We can still see gully marks in the
sloping fields near where we live. All this may beguile us into thinking that
the scientists have got climate change wrong. But just as one swallow doesn’t
make a summer, so a few weeks warm weather doesn’t mean that we won’t be seeing
floods or other extreme weather conditions back with us in the near future.
I have just returned from a conference organised by Modern
Church. It was chaired by Professor Margaret Barker who is especially known for
her development of what is called Temple Theology. Temple theology is about the covenant which exists between God
and his creation. The purpose of God’s covenant (and there is more than one) is
to form a kind of system for safeguarding the interconnectivity of life in all
its variegated forms. Covenant is also partnership. Human beings are
responsible before God for the nurturing of all life. Covenant is a web, or 'system', which holds all life together as it proceeds from within the love of God.
But because human beings are greedy, cruel and selfish, the web gets broken,
chiefly when it presents an obstruction to their perceived need for power and control and for material things. Power and control allow them to acquire material things and the greater the
accumulation of material things, or wealth, the greater the power. It is a truly vicious circle.
In breaking God’s covenant we have effected a
one way system of non-exchange, a continual taking without giving back that is spiralling
out of control and exhausting the planet. It is also exhausting a great many human beings whose
lives are geared to, or enslaved by, the process of economic growth and consumption.
There is an urgent need for people of faith to engage positively
with the challenges which face us in regard to the breaking of covenant, not
only for our own sakes but for that of future generations. If this sounds vague, picture your own children, and grandchildren if you have any, inheriting
the immediate effects of what we do or choose not to do in regard to global warming. If they or their
descendents are alive at the end of this century, they will have had to get
used to the fact that Surrey will be the most southern habitable place in
Europe. Mark Lynas, Six
Degrees: Our future on a hotter planet,’ (Harper Perennial, 2007) The only
way to prevent this lies in bringing down our carbon emissions by 85% by the
year 2050. This will in turn lower Co2 concentrations to 400ppm, which is below the
maximum degree of warmth which can be tolerated if the planet is to survive as we know it. At the rate
we are going, we shall have passed the 400ppm benchmark by 2015.
Despair is simply not an option, so what can Christians and
other people of faith do about this? Here are some suggestions: 1. Our continual breaking of God’s covenant in
regard to the environment makes what we are facing a spiritual problem, so we
need to pray for the grace and wisdom needed to help people understand that we
are both accountable to, and reliant on, a greater power, not the power of
money or wealth acquired at the cost of human and environmental suffering, but
the power of a compassionate creator. This compassionate creator, this loving
God, desires to be in relationship with us. We call it prayer and prayer takes a number of forms. First, acknowledging and
regretting before God what we have done to spoil his world, and the suffering
we have brought on people and animals by doing so. Second, to be grateful for
what we have and grateful for the present day, whatever is going on in our
lives, or might have gone on in the past. Gratitude goes with wonder, the ability to be amazed by the smallest beautiful thing. We
need to encourage stillness in others and in our own lives, perhaps beginning
with 5 minutes a day and gradually increasing it. We cannot act effectively
without first renewing our individual covenant with God through prayer that
embodies both lament and wonder.
Then we must take effective action, whoever we are and
wherever we happen to live. We might begin by writing to our MP and local
council. Our duty is not only to pray for our government but to help them
govern justly. So pressure has to be put on our politicians to incorporate
immediate action on climate change into their manifestos and current agendas,
as a matter of absolute urgency. Our vote for them will depend not only on
their promising to do this, but on their revealing clear plans with definable
objectives and time deadlines which will enable us to achieve the basic target
of 85% reduction of C02 emissions by 2050. ‘They should do this in time for
these plans to be vetted and rated by expert bodies, campaigning organisations
etc. and, if possible, the Climate Change Committee before the next general
election in May 2015’ (Michael Bailey, Modern Church Conference July, 2013)
Lest these remarks be dismissed as naïve, there are
ways to set about taking practical action. ‘Pathways to 2050’ is a programme, available online, giving
suggestions to organisations regarding the scheduling of targets and objectives
geared to achieving the 2050 deadline. These stages can be easily monitored.
Pressure can be brought to bear on every political party to achieve them and their progress monitored
by potential voters.
Persuading parties to do this can be done by letter – write to
your MP or the party you are thinking of voting for in 2015 and persuade them
that your vote for them hangs on this issue. If enough people do this, the politicians will listen. Organise a silent witness, perhaps on an agreed day. 5 minutes of
complete silence and shut down (apart from emergency services and related
institutions) would speak more loudly than words. Combine the silence with
visible prayer in whatever way is appropriate for your own faith.
Comments appreciated.
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