Wednesday, 30 December 2015
Monday, 21 December 2015
Emanuel
“Do not be afraid”, the angel tells the man, Joseph. “The
child she will bear will be called Jesus. He will save his people from their
sins.” He will save his people from the consequences of sin which is fear. He
will overwhelm fear – and sin – with joy.
The Genesis story of ‘original’ sin makes it difficult to
see the full picture when it comes to sin and the way sin is ultimately
vanquished by joy. The story of the Fall focuses on disobedience which is born
of envy, as does the fall from heaven of Lucifer, the archangel of light. I am
no authority on archangels, or of what drives Satan to be as he is, but I think
that what he thought he had wrenched away from God, as he hurtled into the
abyss, was God’s supreme authority in respect to joy. Perhaps this is also one of the underlying
themes of the Genesis story.
If we take the Genesis story as a parable for the human
condition, it reads roughly as follows: Adam and Eve are metaphors for
innocence, for the innocence of pre-rational childhood, that brief period in
our lives when our senses begin to be awakened by the love which surrounds us. The
young child experiences, or senses, pure joy in the regard of a loving face,
including the faces of animals familiar to him, and in their voices. In them, he
experiences ‘original’ love, the love of the Creator who rejoiced in the
goodness of what he had made.
If the child does not sense that someone rejoices in his goodness
his adult consciousness will be damaged, possibly irretrievably. He will find
it hard to know joy as he goes on through life, so he will seek what he calls
happiness, or personal fulfilment, by any means available. These will become
increasingly demanding and damaging and they will ultimately consume him, and
possibly consume those whose lives he touches. This particular syndrome is what
we call human sinfulness.
The angel tells Joseph that the Jesus child has
another name, Emanuel, which means ‘God with us’. The Jesus child brings to our lives his
unvanquished joy, not as an overlay of superficial happiness, but as the joy he
has in beholding us, even in our sinfulness. So Emanuel is God with us in every
aspect of our separate lives, but not as a stern judge who sifts and weighs – and
finds us wanting; that is Satan’s job. Before he fell, Satan was God’s sifter,
or tester.[1] He tested Job and he was
later allowed to test the man Jesus in the wilderness. He never brought joy.
Emanuel is with us in his loving regard of us and it is this
love which generates hope in all our testing situations. Emanuel is with us in
all that is against us. He is in every perceived personal failure and in all
failed attempts at reconciliation, still reconciling. Emanuel is in failed
peace talks, in resolutions taken to save the planet from disaster, and in the
ensuing action or non-action. He is with us in every moment of hope, every
dream, whether it comes true or not. He is in the defying of evil, and in every
failed attempt to redress the wrongs of history, as well as in the few
successful ones.
Emanuel, the Jesus child, God with us, brings the love
needed to make the impossible happen. In the hidden depths of this love we
encounter joy.
[1] For this idea, I am indebted to
Walter Wink who portrays Satan as God’s servant and agent. See his Unmasking the Powers: The invisible forces
that determine human existence, ch.1
Sunday, 20 December 2015
Saturday, 5 December 2015
Screaming at God
'Sunrise' J.M.W Turner (1845) |
The White Queen, in Lewis Carroll’s Alice through the looking glass, screams for no apparent
reason. When Alice asks her why she is screaming she says that she is about to
prick her finger. This does indeed happen, a few seconds later, at which point
she falls silent. When asked the reason for this inversion of the logical
sequence of events, she replies that she has already screamed, before she
pricked her finger, so why bother screaming now? I think this is a fairly good
representation of the attitude many of us take to prayer, even in times of
national crisis. Why bother praying, or perhaps ‘screaming’, at God now? We
have done our praying, or screaming, and the bombs are being dropped, for
better or for worse.
Whatever perspective you are viewing the outcome of
Wednesday’s parliamentary vote on whether we should get militarily involved in
the Syrian conflict, you could be forgiven for thinking that from here on it’s
downhill all the way, whichever side of the argument you favoured, so why
bother with prayer? But I do not think that prayer works like that. For one
thing, it involves starting from where you really are, rather than where you
think you ought to be, with regard to God and what you feel about the world and
the Syrian crisis, or about your own life.
In all of these contexts, prayer can certainly involve
screaming at God. St. Theresa of Avila, a person of great holiness, was known for
her rants. On one occasion the wheel of the vehicle she was travelling in came
off and lodged in the mud, upturning the vehicle and ejecting all its
passengers. She told God, quite forcefully, that it was not surprising that he
had so few friends if this was the way he treated them. It’s fine to scream at God, but it’s better if
we can simply hold the person or the situation in the deep inner space where
our existence is ‘grounded’, where it is held firm but not mired down.
We cannot hold all the upheavals going on in our world in
our rational minds for very long without putting our own mental health at risk,
which is not what God would have us do, or what prayer is about. So we have to
do the holding in a different way, using other methods for processing the world’s
trauma.
Such methods could involve placing all the events of the
past few weeks within the larger moment. The larger moment is time itself,
understood any way you like, but understood as that dimension which embraces
the past, the present and the future, in Love’s eternal regard.
Holding the moment in the larger moment is like a very
simplified version of the Buddhist practice of Tonglen. We breath in the darkness that surrounds us in the present
moment and we breath out the light, so becoming a part of that light. The light is
life, so when we do this, we are more fully alive. Our minds become clear and
steady, more pure, in Buddhist terms.
Christian prayer begins with being present to the moment,
breathing it in as we face into the turmoil in the Middle East, what the bible
describes as the ‘roaring of the nations’. In prayer, we face into the evil
embodied in Isis, the confusion and doubt about what is best to do next, and the
moral dilemmas facing world leaders and our own politicians, dilemmas which we
must face as a nation, in solidarity with them, irrespective of our political affiliations.
All this darkness comes to us as a kind of scream from
outside. If being present to the darkness is not to do us psychological harm,
we must encounter it in the silence which is already within us in the form of Christ
who waits for us to yield to the grace which he offers.
The silence is our
inner sanctuary. It needs to be cared for and guarded. The darkness will yield
to the grace which comes out of silence if we are prepared to spend time in our
inner sanctuary, constantly returning to it as our default position. When we do
this, and it becomes our way of life, we can begin to breath out the light which
comes from the inexhaustible reserve of God’s love for his world and which the
darkness will never consume.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)